Spectacular play of cosmic light: In the depths of space, billions of light-years away, there is a wonderful play of light. Scientists had no idea the universe could be so mysterious. 6 billion light-years away, 600 million light-years from Earth, shines an extraordinary jeweled ring of light. Is this the light source? A giant black hole!
The Einstein Ring: A Cosmic Wonder (Spectacular play)
Scientists call this extraordinary play of light “Einstein rings”. According to Einstein’s theory of general relativity, a massive object, such as a black hole, can bend light. When a distant light source, such as a galaxy, is behind a black hole, the black hole’s gravity bends the light toward us. As a result, we see the same light source from different directions, like a ring.
The extraordinary vision of the James Webb Telescope
The new James Webb Space Telescope has captured clearer and more detailed images of the remarkable Einstein rings than ever before. As seen in the image, the jeweled ring-like points of light are actually bright blue light particles. Scientists think these light particles are coming from distant galaxies, which have been attracted to the black hole.
On the way to uncovering the secrets of black holes
This new discovery is enriching our understanding of black holes and the universe. Scientists can use this Einstein ring to determine the mass, spin and size of the black hole. In addition, they will also learn more about distant galaxies and cosmic gas and dust.
Science is on the way to uncovering the extraordinary mysteries of the universe. Cutting-edge technology like the James Webb Space Telescope can reveal new information about our universe.
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